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Wagner Society in NSW Inc
Review

LOVE FIX - 2 Plays on Tristan und Isolde

A 2000 Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras event

In this Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras event, both Terrence McNally and Tim Benzie have taken Wagner's opera as their starting point for one act contemplations about the nature of human relationships and the role of the ecstatic experience in people's lives.

McNally's work, Prelude and Liebestod, is the more conventional, a little surprisingly given that McNally's most recent play is Corpus Christi (1998) which has scandalised some people by suggesting that Jesus may have been homosexual. The play features a conductor (Nicholas Eadie in a powerful and convincing performance - except for his lack of conducting technique), who is increasingly revealed as selfish and immature, and who takes his orchestra not once, but twice through Wagner's music because he could not adequately convey to the orchestra the meaning of the music for him. Or, more prosaically, because he couldn't keep his mind off the attractions of his wife and the young man in the fifth row.

The second time round, the conductor reveals his thoughts and feelings to the audience in more and more detail while taking sideswipes at the Leader of the Orchestra (Ronald Falk) and the soprano (Shayne Francis). During this repeat, the conductor returns to his earliest sexual encounter at the age of 24 in Italy which resulted not only in his most powerful sexual experience (based on the recent memory of the couple - perhaps twin brother and sister - who have aroused him then left him tied to the bed), but also a major moment of embarrassment when the elderly owners of the flat return to find him in a sticky mess on their marital bed and call the police. Each of the conductor's recalled orgasmic moments is timed to match the two final climaxes of the "Liebestod".

I suspect that McNally actually wants us to believe that it is such intense sexual experience that Wagner's music is intended to recreate in its audience. The conductor spends quite some time philosophising (perhaps post hoc rationalising) that any kind of intense experience will enable one to get to the true heart of Wagner's music - hence the repeat; the first was not passionate enough to enable the conductor to access his appropriate feeling. This suggests that there is a strong masturbatory rationalisation for enjoying Wagner's music.

To balance the picture, one could interpret the play with heavy irony. Eadie's performance indicated that the conductor was certainly capable of sarcasm, but not necessarily the more complex stance of irony. So does McNally give us any sense from other sources that one should treat the conductor's musings ironically? The Leader frequently utters, sotto voce, the word "asshole" and the soprano whinges about having to sing herself to death again, but this is slight evidence for taking the play as an ironic comment on people who take music such as Wagner's and use it for their own erotic (or political or social etc) ends.

Nonetheless, the play was thought-provoking and had the advantage of a small orchestra and a real soprano (who was required to sing flat for most of the first "Liebestod") which gave the play more atmosphere and impact than recorded music would have done.

The Australian writer, Tim Benzie, confesses to having written Aria Di Mezzo Carattere ("more passionate and with orchestral accompaniment, this latter often elaborate" - The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music) as a response to McNally's play. The conceit for this play is again Tristan und Isolde. In this case, Tristan is so moved by the reaction of one of the audience members, Peter (Nicholas Eadie), that his spirit leaves the "dead" Tristan and talks to Peter about passion and the pain of love, while Isolde again sings herself to death in the background.

Benzie builds on this idea by having the opera performed on the same day as the Mardi Gras party, to which Peter is going and to which he invites Tristan to see other kinds of ecstasy and passion. Peter and his three companions - his daughter, his lover and a female friend from many years earlier - agree to meet on the hour to check on each other and to report on their experiences.

In these scenes, Benzie manages to suggest among others of Shakespeare's plays, his A Midsummer Night's Dream, particularly in the forest scene in which drugs are administered, costumes are donned, relationships become totally confused and music plays a major role in ensuring the characters rapidly drop their inhibitions and do things they ordinarily would not.

Tristan provides a nice comedic counterpoint to the increasingly complex and tense relationships developing between the other characters. Benzie quite legitimately has Tristan ask at strategic moments for the meaning of various sub-cultural terms leading to his increasing bemusement, and enjoyment Also at strategic moments, Benzie has Tristan appear to other characters because they feel the pain of love. (I must admit I had to keep forcing Liza Minnelli's 1980 pop song "Love Pains" from my mind whenever Tristan mentioned them!) Like a Shakespeare comedy, too, this play ended with a satisfying resolution in which each of the characters had found a better understanding of themselves and the other characters, and were already moving into new relationships with each other.

Altogether, I found Benzie's play more enjoyable, better constructed as a comedy, and more thought-provoking than McNally's about the relationship between Wagner's music and the kind of saturnalia which Mardi Gras (in both its Catholic sense and its local Sydney sense) represents. Sydney Mardi Gras certainly provides the environment in which people can achieve a form of ecstasy (Greek - ek stasis - standing outside of oneself) which is heightened by the party music.

The performers were all working at a high standard. Eadie's two performances amounted to a tour de force. Ronald Falk seemed to hugely enjoy his three roles (the third as a retired drag queen moonlighting as everyone's favourite uncle) and the pleasure came across in his performances. Tamblyn Lord made the most of his debut as the young drag queen, Tina Turnover, who is also 30 years younger than his lover and worried about their future together. 

TERENCE WATSON March 2000

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